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Data Center Design and Operations

GPU cluster

GPU cluster is a group of graphics processing units connected for AI, machine learning, or high-performance computing workloads. Cluster scale affects rack density, network topology, latency, cooling, and power ramp requirements.

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Colocation

Colocation is a model where customers deploy IT equipment in a third-party data center rather than owning the entire facility. The provider supplies space, power, cooling, security, connectivity, and operating services under commercial agreements.

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IT load

IT load is the power consumed by servers, storage, and network equipment. Many data center metrics and leases revolve around IT load, while utility interconnection may consider total facility load including cooling and losses.

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Point of interconnection

Point of interconnection is the point where the customer or project facilities electrically connect to the utility or transmission-provider system. POI choice can determine cost, schedule, losses, network upgrades, land rights, and whether a site is feasible.

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